Most of the species featured here will flower from July to September or October; some species have a late flourish of blooms in September but these may be considered primarily as foliage plants. Similar Species. Bark and leaves are used as uretic and antidote to fever. Another cultivar from Belgian designer Chris Ghyselen. RHS H7. This selection by Dutch designer Piet Oudolf has extraordinarily vibrant colouring. Persicaria affinis is also quite a rapid coloniser, forming a solid interlocking mat of running stems. It is not very demanding but prefers nitrogen-rich soil. Carey's Smartweed can be distinguished from all other Persicaria species in Minnesota by the glandular hairs in the upper plant combined with long, spreading white hairs on the leaf veins and ocrea. Is Lady's Thumb Edible?. Redshank has been used as a medicinal herb to treat e.g. The perianth (the corolla of infertile structures around the reproductive parts) of each tiny pink flower consists of four or five petal-like lobes that are fu… The stems are openly branched and often reddish. RHS H6. Persicaria amplexicaulis can be considered among the most floriferous of cultivated plants available to gardeners in temperate regions, and breeding has spawned a wide variety of cultivars in vivid shades of a spectrum between crimson and scarlet, although for the faint of heart there are also some white and soft pink-flowered cultivars. Author Rory Dusoir is a Kew-trained plantsman and garden writer. Polygonum lapathifolium), known as pale persicaria, is a plant of the family Polygonaceae.It is closely related to Persicaria maculosa and as such is considered a weed in Britain and Europe. The genus Polygonum has recently been split into smaller genera and water smartweed was reclassified as Persicaria amphibia.. Waterfowl and raccoons (Procyon lotor) eat water smartweed seeds. But the best approach is to let them jostle with other big beasts of prairies, meadows and flower borders, such as Eupatorium maculatum and the aster Doellingeria umbellata, as well as anemones, Vernonia arkansana, Silphium perfoliatum and larger grasses such as Miscanthus sinensis, Molinia caerulea subsp. 1m. Pale Smartweed is similar in appearance to another large-sized smartweed, Persicaria pennsylvanica (Pennsylvania Smartweed) – however, this latter species has cylindrical racemes that are held more or less erect, and its flowers are often pink. Persicaria lapathifolia (syn. 70cm. [3][4], Persicaria lapathifolia is found in many parts of both the Old World and New World. Persicaria: how to grow persicaria and the best cultivars. The leaves are dark green enlivened by pale midribs and a subtle pleating between the veins. Ahmed et al. Redshank is believed to have arrived in Finland in ancient times (an archeophyte). The versatility of the species is highlighted by Piet Oudolf’s planting at the Hauser & Wirth gallery in Somerset. Both are summer annuals, growing to 5 ft tall (pale smartweed) or 3 ft (ladysthumb). Names of Pale Smartweed in various languages of the world are also given. A variegated cultivar of  Persicaria virginiana, with vivid pink chevrons; beneath this the entire leaf is heavily blotched creamy white. List of various diseases cured by Pale Smartweed. Sign up to our newsletter. USDA 4a-8b. AGM. subspecies ... Use our free mobile apps to identify images and record your counts and observations. A common weed of cultivated land, avoiding shade. Persicaria Persicaria. This one has coral flowers, which although extremely slender, are quite luminous and draw the eye from afar. If you're used to buying our magazine from the shops, you can now order and receive the next issue delivered to your home, Win a kitchen planter and grow bag tray container from Forest Garden, Choosing spring bulbs for pollinators: joy for us and our wildlife, Elizabeth MacGregor nursery in Scotland: perennial cultivars fit for a jewel garden, Rob Chew’s designs for an evolving garden in Ascot, Tokachi Millennium Forest: The 1,000-year garden. uses/health benefits of persicaria senegalensis Furfura is cultivated in China, Japan and Korea (also as crop on larger fields); formerly occasionally grown in Europe (Ukraine) and the Caucasus area. Sometimes sold as Persicaria alpina. 30cm. As in this example, there are usually dark blotches, often shaped rather like arrowheads, on the leaves of this annual plant. Brebach, nr. Growing in tightly-packed elongated ellipsoidal groups, the tiny flowers of Persicaria maculosaare pale pink, but while in bud they are a much deeper pink. Although it’s tempting to regard this species as a rather functional garden plant, it has fine decorative qualities. Uses: Native Americans took an infusion of the plant for fevers and stomachaches. USDA 4a-8b. Tel 01686 670342, claireaustinhardyplants.co.uk, • Dove Cottage Nursery, Shibden Hall Road, Halifax, West Yorkshire HX3 9XA. On fields this species is a troublesome weed. Toxicity The species covered here are found in a wide area emanating from the Himalayan region, while Persicaria virginiana is widespread throughout eastern North America. As a wild fruit village children eat these tasty berry and color their mouths purple frequently. Propagation of Red Leg: Seed - sow spring in situ. A robust plant that is refined and elegant in all its parts and should be grown more often. Tel 01273 495902, sussexprairies.co.uk, • Abi and Tom’s Garden Plants Halecat, Witherslack, Cumbria LA11 6RT. The flowers are uniquely lustrous and in this cultivar fully suffused in soft pink. Native Americans used Pennsylvania smartweed for medicinal purposes. Pale persicaria is a variable annual often associated with old habitation. kingdom Plantae - plants » divisio Magnoliophyta - flowering plants » class Rosopsida - eudicots » order Caryophyllales » family Polygonaceae » genus Persicaria - Smartweed Slugs and snails may make an impression on the foliage of Persicaria virginiana and its cultivars, but even they are not bothered too much. You can unsubscribe at any time. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Pale Smartweed. Pale Persicaria Persicaria lapathifolia (L.) Delarbre. Contact. An older cultivar of the species, which is palest pink, enhancing its transparent properties. uses/health benefits of persicaria senegalensis Furfura is cultivated in China, Japan and Korea (also as crop on larger fields); formerly occasionally grown in Europe (Ukraine) and the Caucasus area. The environment also has a strong influence on the morphology of an individual plant. Comments: Persicaria - peach, alluding to the resemblance of the leaves of some species to those of the peach and lapathifolia - dock leaf, the leaves resembling those of some Rumex species. Mat Forming. The leaf blades often have a dark-coloured blotch in the centre and are lanceolate or narrowly elliptical and have entire margins. diarrhoeah and infectious diseases, and the leaves and young shoots can be eaten in salads. Persicaria contains a broad variety of versatile garden plants, from vibrant, flowering dynamos and statuesque landscape plants to denizens of shady corners with atmospheric foliage. 1.5m. For A Flower A Day today, we are going from the frankly flamboyant flower yesterday to the starkly simple and humble pale knotweed* bloom. Tel 01749 814060, hauserwirth.com, • Sussex Prairie Garden, Morlands Farm, Wheatsheaf Road, Henfield, West Sussex BN5 9AT. There have been various opinions about how broadly the … In general, the gardener’s problems when dealing with the genus are more likely to concern containment of growth rather than its encouragement. Habitat: Shores, arable land, waste ground, gardens, rubbish tips, and roadsides. Flowers in dense spikes, dull greenish white, sometimes pinkish, stalks with yellowish glands. Thin, spidery inflorescences appear in September. Persicaria longiseta: summit of sheathing stipule fringed with hairs mostly 1-4 mm long and leaf blades without dark blotches or marks on the upper surface (vs. P. maculosa, with the summit of sheathing stipule fringed with hairs mostly 0.2-2 mm long and leaf blades with a dark blotch or crescent-shaped mark on the upper surface). Along with other members of the Polygonaceae family, they are commonly known as knotweed with the self-seeding Persicaria virginiana also known as jumpseed. Poorer conditions will restrict their vigour somewhat, as well as splitting and re-planting their clumps regularly in autumn. Similar Species. Persicaria lapathifolia, pale knotweed. It also occurs on moderately well-drained upland soils and is a frequent weed in cultivated fields, pastures, roadsides and gardens. Find help & information on Persicaria lapathifolia pale persicaria from the RHS Synonyms: Persicaria fastigiatoramosa, Persicaria hydropiper, Polygonum fastigiatoramosum, Polygonum maximowiczii Family: Polygonaceae (Buckwheat Family) Medicinal use of Smartweed: Smartweed has a long history of herbal use, both in Eastern and Western herbalism. Species; Additional images ... Leaves oval to linear-lanceolate, occasionally with pale blackish blotch, with yellowish dots (glands) beneath. Persicaria are found in pretty much every country worldwide. Mature plants have coarse stems which are swollen at the nodes, with papery sheaths (ocrea) around the nodes. Persicaria lapathifolia is an erect, annual plant growing up to 180cm tall. Saarbrücken, Germany. As a tribe they tend particularly to enjoy rich, moist soil, but are surprisingly adaptable to poorer, drier conditions. The two species can hybridize. Facts Lady's-thumb smartweed is an annual weed of wet disturbed areas. Redshank is believed to have arrived in Finland in ancient times (an archeophyte). 2.5m. The whole performance lasts from July to September. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. If you're used to buying our magazine from the shops,  you can now order and receive the next issue delivered to your home. Discover some of the most glorious gardens from around the world.Find out more, Already have an account with us? By entering your details, you are agreeing to Gardens Illustrated terms and conditions and privacy policy. Some Native American tribes ate the young shoots in the springtime and used a tea of the roots to treat mouth sores and stomachaches. Persicaria virginiana (known as jumpseed) and its cultivars may self-seed quite prolifically, but this is quite an innocuous habit as it is easy to remove and indeed, many of its volunteers may be quite welcome. Known hazards of Polygonum persicaria: Habit. Although they do not have the insidious habit of travelling hither and thither by root, the most vigorous clump-formers, such as Persicaria x fennica ‘Johanniswolke’ and Persicaria amplexicaulis, may surprise you with their competitive zeal above ground, and can swamp adjacent plants unless they are similarly competitive. Identification difficulty. Other common names for the plant include pale smartweed, curlytop knotweed, and willow weed. List of various diseases cured by Pale Smartweed. Species. Known Hazards Although no specific mention has been made for this species, there have been reports that some members of this genus can cause photosensitivity in susceptible people. Their seeds are an important food source for many species of songbirds, waterfowl, and mammals, and the foliage provides cover for wildlife. Home Worldwide. RHS H6. A rather more subtle and interesting plant than it may first appear. Public Domain - Released by AnRo0002/via wikipedia - CC0 1.0 See synonyms for pale persicaria noun A knotweed, Polygonum lapathifolia, which bears spikes of greenish flowers and hard flat achenes, and is widespread in north temperate regions especially as a weed of damp arable land. Try saying that with a potato in your mouth (as my mother would have said). Habitat: Pale smartweed is a common native plant around streams, lakes and wet depressions throughout Ontario, often persisting as a weed in those locations whenever they come under cultivation. Its foliage is semi-evergreen so it makes a fairly formidable groundcover plant. 1.2m. A varied and versatile genus of around 100 species of robust and colourful perennials. Runs at the root and may ID guidance. 60-90cm. Newsletter sign up form. One female flower appears among a group of male flowers in a cluster 6 to many-seeded fruit is small, flat round, violet or red-purplish when ripe. This herb is native to Asia, but distributed widely in Europe and Australia. A further Chris Ghyselen selection, with full-blooded, crimson flowers displayed on particularly substantial inflorescences. RHS H7, USDA 5a-8b. In natural areas they can be a desirable component of the flora. 1.2m. The seed is carminative, diuretic and stimulant. Most species are hardy to -20ºC with a hardiness rating of RHS H6 to H7, and are generally suitable for gardens within USDA zones 4a to 8b. As with so many other genera, molecular studies conducted this century have blown it apart into smaller constituent genera, including Polygonum, Fallopia and Fagopyrum. [4][5][6][7][8] Many varietal and sub-specific names have been coined, as the plant is morphologically variable. P. lapathifolium is extensively used as an insecticide in Bangladesh. Mobile apps Our partners. The whole plant, either on its own or mixed with other herbs, is decocted and used in the treatment of a wide range of ailments including diarrhoea, dyspepsia, itching skin, excessive menstrual bleeding and haemorrhoids. Words Rory Dusoir, photographs Dianna Jazwinski. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Pale Smartweed. Polygonum lapathifolium), known as pale persicaria,[2] is a plant of the family Polygonaceae. 1.2-1.5m. This plant flowers from July to September in northern temperate regions. The various species within the genus Persicaria are rather varied in their garden uses and cultivation requirements, but they tend to have in common a completely robust approach to life and will generally flourish with a minimum of fuss. Polygonum lapathifolium) spotted inside Anavros stream riverbed, Nea Demetrias suburb, Volos city, Greece. Persicaria pensylvanica var. Plants Polygonaceae Persicaria Persicaria lapathifolia Show related species. The pronounced maroon chevrons on each leaf, contrast well with the pale-green background. Persicaria affinis is: Evergreen. Is Lady's Thumb Edible?. August 2019. How Pale Smartweed is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. View now. By a happy accident, most of the pre-eminent horticultural species now reside in one genus, Persicaria, although this is by no means completely settled. Be sited with some consideration leaves are used as a tribe they tend particularly to enjoy rich moist. 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